FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Abstract: Anemia in pregnancy
is a major public health problem, particularly in developing countries. Anemia
affects 41.8% of pregnant women used effects. Pregnant women with anemia will
affect physical activity, increased morbidity and mortality, especially pregnant
women with severe anemia Factors that increase the occurrence of anemia include
factors relating to age, parity, knowledge, adherence to consume iron tablet,
the frequency of the ANC, husband support and occupation, The aimed of this
research was to determine the internal and external factors associated with the
incidence of anemia among pregnant women. Subjects in this study were 120 third
trimester pregnant women with a sampling technique using proportional random
sampling. This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional
approach. The primary data using
questionnaires and measurements of HNB with Sahli method. The results of this
study is that there is a positive and statistically significant correlation
between knowledge (OR = 17.11; 95% CI = 5.324 to 55.003; p = 0.000), but there
is a positive association was not statistically significant between age (OR =
1, 74; CI 95% = 50.390 to 7.852; p = 0.466), educational level (OR = 1.67; 95%
CI = 0.535 to 5.204; p = 0.378), obedience to consume iron (OR = 7.97; CI 95% =
0.876 to 72.519; p = 0.065), frequency of ANC (OR = 1.27; 95% CI = 0.247 to
6.536; p = 0.775, husband support (OR = 1.17; 95% CI = 0.247 to 5.586; p =
0.840), work (OR = 1.69; 95% CI = 0.431 to 6.709; p = 0.449). Suggestions for
midwives monitoring of Hb levels in pregnant women and monitoring the increase
after administration of iron tablet. Yet it is important also to ensure drank
Fe tablets are given.
Penulis: Risqi Dewi Aisyah,
Fitriyani
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd160330
