TINGKAT KERAMAHAN LINGKUNGAN BUBU LIPAT YANG BERBASIS DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA KARANGANTU KOTA SERANG PROVINSI BANTEN
ABSTRACT: The archipelagic
fishing port of Karangantu is a main place of swimming crab fishing and processing
in Serang City. The fisherman using collapsible trap to catch swimming crabin
this port. The objective of this research is to analyze the environmental friendliness
level of collapsible trap was used by fishermen. The research was carried out
by experimental fishing method on 20th January –17th February 2015 using a
collapsible trap that has a length x width x height: 41 cm x 29 cm x 18 cm.
This research used four criteria forassessing the environmental friendliness is
a high selectivity, low by-catch, high quality ofcatches and low impact to
biodiversity. The catches consist of Portunus pelagicus (82%), Nibea albiflora
(5%), Harpiosquilla raphidea (3%), Octopus sp. (3%), Epinephelus sp.(2%),
Terapon jarbua (1.5%), Podopthalmus vigil (2%), and Charibydis feriatus (1.5%).
The proportion of main catch of 86%, 97% of live catch, and diversity index of
0.84. The total scores is 20, its mean a collapsible trap is environmentally
friendly of fishing gear to catch swimming crab.
Keywords: collapsible trap,
environmental friendliness, Karangantu, Portunus pelagicus
Penulis: Yeni Marliana
Kode Jurnal: jpperikanandd150560
