Impact of Land Use Change to Dependable Flow in Kuncir River, Nganjuk District, East Java

Abstract: Currently, Kuncir River is a source of irrigation water in the southern of Nganjuk District. The potential of Kuncir River was assessed by measuring the dependable flow as an indicator of water supply for irrigated areas. The objective of this study was to estimate the river discharge and its dependable flow for irrigation from Kuncir River in Nganjuk District. River discharge data was collected from Kuncir River, rainfall data was collected from Nganjuk District, East Java and climate data was collected from climatology station of Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika (BMKG) Sawahan, Nganjuk. There were two major steps on this study which were model development and model simulation using SWAT after calibration and validation. Model simulation showed NS value of 0.67 with mean daily flow of 7.15 m 3 s -1 . Based on land use change scenario, the conversion of 50% on forest and 50% on range-grasses into agriculture land could increase 3.1% and 2.5% of average river discharge, respectively.
Keywords: Kuncir River, dependable flow, SWAT
Penulis: Liyantono
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd170414

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