REKLAMASI SINGAPURA TERHADAP KEDAULATAN WILAYAH REPUBLIK INDONESIA BERDASARKAN HUKUM LAUT INTERNASIONAL
ABSTRACT: Indonesia is the
largest archipelago in Southeast Asia which borders with Malaysia and
Singapore. As a state directly adjacent, not infrequenly Indonesia seized
conflict with the neighboring countries, including borderconflicts. Singapore
has conducted reclamation activities sice 1966. The case ofreclamation
conducted by Singapore is related to the Law of Sea Convention1982. As the one
reference for countries experiencing problem or conflict over marine areas.
Indonesia as one of the countries that have ratified UNCLOS in 1982, of course,
can make a reference in the 1982 UNCLOS reclamation issue. The purpose of this
thesis are; First, to determine the settings reclamation in international
maritime law; Second, to determine the reclamation by Singapore could threaten
the sovereignty of the Republic Indonesia based on the International Law of
theSea. Type of research used in this study, using a normative legal research.
At this research the author concentrated on research that examines the level ofsynchronization
law more in the case of sea reclamation in accordance with International Law
and the connected the bilateral agreements between Indonesia and Singapore with
UNCLOS 1982. The result of the research, conclude two main points, First, in
the UnitedNations on the Law of Sea in 1982 there were four of Article related
toreclamation activities namely, Article 11, Article 56, pargraph 1, letter b, Article
60, and Article 80. Secondly, reclamation conducted by Singapore can not threaten
the sovereignty of the Republic Indonesia unfder Article 11 and 60 poin 8of the
United Nations on the Law of the Sea 1982.
Penulis: FELLA DEFILLA
Kode Jurnal: jphukumdd160468