YELLOW SWEET POTATO STARCH HYDROLYSIS INTO GLUCOSE ENZYMATICALLY

ABSTRACT: Glucose  is  a  monosaccharide  found  in  many  fruits,  and  plants  obtained  through  a  process  using  enzyme hydrolysis  of  starch  saccharide.  Sweet  potato  starch  Hydrolisis  run  with  three  neck  flask  equipped  with  a stirrer. In Liquifikasi stage, three"neck flask is inserted into the starch solution which has been set temperature and the pH was added HCI and in the heat, then added α"amylase enzyme in a certain time. Saccharification second  stage,  where  the  results  liquification  cooled,  set  the  temperature  and  pH  on  certain  conditions.  Then added enzyme giukoamilase by volume according to the specified variable, and incubated at a given time. At a certain  time  interval  was  taken  a  few  examples  of  the  analyzed  samples  will  be  analyzed  glucose  levels Process  behavior  observed  in  this  study  were  changes  in  temperature,  hydrolysis  time  and  the  addition  of enzymes, the best hydrolysis results obtained at 60 ° C, pH 4.5 and the addition of 0.7 ml of glucoamylase and time  hydrolysis  5  days  with  glucose  levels  reaching  5  ,  65%  and  conversion  yield  of  66.8%  and  22.59%.  
Key words: Sweet Potato Starch, Liquificationi, saccharifictsion, glucose, α"amylase enzyme
Penulis: Sri Risnoyatiningsih
Kode Jurnal: jpkimiadd080177

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