PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS X MIPA 2 SMA NEGERI 6 SURAKARTA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015

ABSTRACT: This study was aimed to improve critical  thinking ability of the  student in X MIPA 2 class of  SMA  Negeri 6 Surakarta in learning biology through  the  implementation  of  Problem  Based  Learning  (PBL).This  research  was  a  Classroom  Action  Research  which  consists  of  three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages:  planning,  action, observation,  and reflection.  The subject of this research  were  the students in X MIPA  2  of  SMA  Negeri  6  Surakarta  academic  year  2014/2015.  The  data  were  collected  using  critical  thinking  test,  observation  sheet, interview,  and  documentation.  The  data  were  validated  using  triangulation  method.  The  data  of  test,  observation,  interview,  and documentation  were  analyzed  using qualitative analysis which  was  done in three components, they  were: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing the conclusion or verification. The research procedure  was  using spiral method. The results show that students critical thinking ability  was increased in Pre-cycle, Cycle I, Cycle II and Cycle III. The average of students critical thinking ability increase from 35,22%  to 64,92%. Aspect of interpretation rise  from 41,13% to 68,55%. Aspect of analysis rise  from  28,23% to 58,06%. Aspect of inference increase from  38,71% to 67,74%.Aspect of evaluation increase from 43,55% to 66,94%. Aspect of explanation rise  from 27,42% to  62,10%. Aspect of self-regulation rise from 32,26% to 66,13%.  This research’s conclusion was the implementation of Problem Based Learning can improve critical thinking ability of the student in X MIPA 2 class at SMA Negeri 6 Surakarta academic year 2014/2015.
Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Critical Thinking
Penulis: ANA HARIANI SALIM, SLAMET SANTOSA, UMI FATMAWATI
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd150279

Artikel Terkait :