OPTIMASI TRANSMISSION EXPANSION PLANNING BERBASIS ALGORITMA GENETIKA

ABSTRACT: Transmission Expansion Planning (TEP) is a basic part of power network planning that determines where, when  and  how  many  new  transmission  lines  should  be  added  to  the  network.  Its  task  is  to  minimize  the network  construction  and  operational  cost,  while  meeting  imposed  technical,  economic  and  reliability constraints.  Genetic  Algorithms  (GAs)  have  demonstrated  the  ability  to  deal  with  non-convex,  nonlinear, mixed-integer  optimization  problems,  like  the  TEP  problem,  better  than  a  number  of  mathematical methodologies.  This study is divided into two scenarios, scenario 1 is simulated TEP without considering power losses and scenario  2  is  simulated  by  considering  the  TEP  power  loss.  Used  AC  load  flow  in  the  long  term  TEP.  The simulation is applied to the Garver 6 bus system 230 kV and 400 kV.  Simulation results shows the use of a voltage level of 400 kV is more economical than the 230 kV. TEP with scenario  1  has  the  initial  investment  cost  is  lower  compared  with  TEP  scenario  2.  However,  at  the  time  of implementation, scenario 2 after the 9th year have lower operational costs.
Keywords:  AC  Load  Flow,  Genetic  Algorithm,  Network  Losses,  Transmission  Expansion  Planning, Optimization
Penulis: Ikrima Alfi, Sarjiya, Oyas Wahyunggoro
Kode Jurnal: jptmesindd140158

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