FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN TUBERCULOSIS DI KECAMATAN KALIANGKRIK MAGELANG (Studi tentang Kontak Langsung dengan Pasien BTA Positif Tuberculosis)
ABSTRACT: In Indonesia,
Tuberculosis is the
main problem of
health in society,
which caused by bacillus
of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Indonesia was big
three contributor of
tuberculosis patient in word
after China and
India. Patient of
BTA Positif tuberculosis
of lung was a source
of infection to its environment, particularly which live in house. This
research aimed to know some
factors related to
occurrence of tuberculosis
of lung in
Sub-district of Kalinagkrik Regency
of Magelang at
house which there
are patient of
BTA positive tuberculosis of
lung.
This research using
survey method, and
cross sectional approach.
Its population is all
patient of BTA
positif tuberculosis of
which noted since
January 2007 to
Desember 2010 along with
familys members which
complying inclution criteria.
Observation for adult tuberculosis suspect
done by observation
of SPS sputum,
while for children
by Roentgen. Result of
research indicates that
variable of contact
periode, density of
house dwelling and closeness
of status in
family statistically not
correlate to occurrence
of tuberculosis of Variable
of history of
sleep together in
room (ρ value
= 0,020), and
sputum isolation in a house
contact ( ρ value < 0,001)
correlating to occurrence of tuberculosis of lung. From 102 responders of
in a house
contact of family
member resulted that
12 patients of
new lung tuberculosis with
detail that is 6 is
BTA positif tuberculosis
of lung, 3
is BTA negative, positif RO and 3 is Tuberculosis of
child. Preventative effort of tuberculosis infection cane be made by taking
care of the body condition keep healthy, improving goodly sputum isolation, heightening
nutrition intake, minimizing to contact with patient in order that occurrence
can be avoided.
Penulis: Tuti susilowati
Kode Jurnal: jpkomunikasidd110089