UJI EFEK SITOTOKSIK EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT BUAH ASAM KANDIS (Garcinia cowa Roxb.) TERHADAP SEL KANKER PAYUDARA T47D DENGAN METODA MTT (MICROTETRAZOLIUM) ASSAY

ABSTRACT: The  evaluation  of  cytotoxic  effect  on  ethanolic  extract  from  the  fruit  rinds  of  asam kandis  (Garcinia  cowa  Roxb.)  on  T47D  human  breast  cancer  cells  in  vitro  had  been evaluated. The cytotoxic effect was carried out by using MTT assay. Extraction of dried fruit rinds  of  G.  cowa  Roxb.  was  macerated with  ethanol 70%. The extract was prepared into 4 concentration  groups,  100,  10,  1,  and  0,1  µg/ml.  Results  showed  that  the  IC50  of  G.  cowa Roxb. ethanolic extract was 19,33 µg/ml ± 1,15  on breast cancer T47D cells.  The percentage of  cells  viability  and  concentration  were  analyzed  analyzed  by  the  two-way  analysis  of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan test. Result showed that  the  ethanolic extract  of  G. cowa Roxb gave a significant effect on T47D breast cancer cells viability (P<0.05).
Keywords:  cytotoxic effect, asam kandis, Garcinia cowa Roxb.,T47D, MTT Assay
Penulis: Fatma Sri Wahyuni, Suci Sutma, Yufri Aldi
Kode Jurnal: jpfarmasidd110099

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