PERBANDINGAN SOSIODEMOGRAFI END STAGE RENAL FAILURE YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH DIABETES MELLITUS DAN HIPERTENSI
ABSTRACT: Our study
aimed at evaluating
sociodemographic value between
diabetes mellitus and hypertension as the main cause of
end-stage renal failure. Retrospective cross-sectional study was used as the
research method. Two hundred end-stage
renal failure patient records at 2010 were
used to evaluate
this study. Statistical
analysis was done
using statistical package
of social sciences (SPSS
17®). Ethical clearance
was issued by
respective clinical research committee. Sociodemographic factors
included gender, age,
race, education and
lifestyle. Results showed that
from 200 end-stage
renal failure patients
there were 1%
secondary to diabetes mellitus,
26.5% secondary to hypertension and 44% secondary to diabetes mellitus and hypertension.
Case of end-stage
renal failure in
male secondary to
diabetes mellitus (39%) was
higher than hypertension (23.5%).
End-stage renal failure secondary to diabetes mellitus was higher than
hypertension (14%) in female. 33.5% patients were smokers, 22% were end-stage
renal failure secondary
to diabetes mellitus
and the rest
were secondary to hypertension. Statistical
analysis showed no
significant correlation (sig.>0.05) between lifestyle and end-stage renal failure
secondary to diabetes mellitus and hypertension.
Penulis: Najmiatul Fitria, Almahdy
A, Syed Wasif Gillani
Kode Jurnal: jpfarmasidd110093
