ISOLASI SENYAWA ANTIMIKROBA DARI SPON LAUT Pseudoceratina purpurea CARTER

ABSTRACT: An antibacterial compound (HC 2) has been isolated from the n-hexane fraction of marine sponge Pseudoceratina  purpurea  Carter.  Isolation  of    HC  2  compound  was  done  by  chromatographic method  followed  by  recrystalization.  The  antimicrobial  assay  was  guided  by  diffusion  method. The compound HC 2 was white needle crystals with melting point 125-127oC. HC 2 compound was tested for an antibacterial  activity  at concentrations  of 5%, 3% and 1% against  Escherichia coli,  Pseudomonas  aeruginosa,  Staphylococcus  aureus  dan  Staphylococcus  epidermidis bacterials,  respectively.  Results  showed  that  HC  2  compound  had  low  activity  against  all bacteria.  Identification and characterization of the active compound was confirmed by chemical reactions and infrared spectrum data. HC 2 compound was identified as steroid.
Keywords: Pseudoceratina purpurea Carter, antibacterial activity, marine sponge, isolation
Penulis: Dian Handayani, Martha Sririta, M. Husni Mukhtar 
Kode Jurnal: jpfarmasidd100039

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