ANALISIS PENGARUH FUNGSI PERLOMBAAN DESA TERHADAP PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA DI KECAMATAN TELUK MENGKUDU KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI
Abstract: The government faces
quite big constrains in the implementation of rural development due to the
aspects of Geography, Topology, Demography, infrastructure availability, poor
human resources, and relatively low rural institutional capability. One of the
very important attempts which needs to be carried out by Central Government and
Local Government is to encourage, promote, develop and actualize the power and
ability of the rural communities themselves. The power and ability sourced and
found in the rural communities themselves is defined as “Community
Participation”.
This study used the primary data obtained through interviewing the
respondents (local community) and the secondary data obtained from the data of
Subdistrict Government of Teluk Mengkudu, Statistic Coordinator of Teluk
Mengkudu Subdistrict, Community Empowerment and Rural Government Board of
Serdang Bedagai District.
The result of this study showed that, based on the result of regression
equation, the coefficient value of village competition was 0.6071 with sig.t =
0.000. Since the value of sig.t was < α (0.05), Ho was rejected and H1 was
accepted. Thus, village competiton had a significant influence on the
initiatives of the community in developing their village in Teluk Mengkudu
Subdistrict. Then, from the other regression equation, it was found out that
the coefficient value of village competition was 0.3278 with sig.t = 0.0156.
Since the value of sig.t was < α (0.05), Ho was rejected and H1 was
accepted. Thus, village competition had a significant influence on the active
participation of the community in developing their village in Teluk Mengkudu
Subdistrict. The positive sign of coefficient value of village competition showed
that if Village Competition is increasingly enhanced, that intiative of the
community in developing their village in Teluk Mengkudu Subdistrict is also
increasingly increased or both variables had unidirectional relationship.
The conclusion drawn from the result of this study is that Village
Competition is one of the activities done by both Central Government and Local
Government in theirn attempt to educate their people to increase their
initiatives and active participation to develop their villages.
Keywords: Village Competition,
Community Active Initiative, Community Participation, Teluk Mengkudu
Subdistrict
Penulis: Manutur Parulian Naibaho,
Marlon Sihombing, Tarmizi
Kode Jurnal: jpsosiologidd140117
