HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI NATRIUM DAN KALIUM SERTA AKTIFITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RSUP DR. WAHIDIN SUDIROHUSODO MAKASSAR
Abstract: Hypertension now is
a global problem because have increasing prevelence of cause changing of
lifestyle that include unhealthy habits such as smoking, drinking alcohol,
consumption of foods with nutrients are not balanced, stress and lack of
physical activity. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of
dietary pattern of sodium, potassium, and physical activity with the
outpatients suffered hypertension in RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar.
The type of this study was an analytical survey with cross sectional design.
Data was collected trought secondary data and primary data. Data analysis was
performed using chi-square test. The result showed that the sodium dietary
patterns had a significant correlation (p=0,000) as well as the potassium
dietary patterns (p=0,018) with the incidence of hypertension. It is
recommended to the patient to consume foods that containing low sodium and high
pottasium and doing regular exercise activity to support their health at the
least 3 times for a week. To further study is recommended to do research about
the hypertension in the community population with samples that obtaining have
not been diagnosed suffering hypertension and have not received medical
intervention.
Penulis: Hepti Muliyati
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd110066
