Gambaran Umum Perawatan Ulcus Diabeticum pada Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Immanuel Bandung Periode Juli 2007-Agustus 2008

Abstract: The treatment of diabetic ulcer will determine its outcome. The purpose of this study is to describe the general treatment of diabetic  ulcer in Immanuel Hospital Bandung, in July 2007--August 2008. The data  of  this  descriptive-retrospective  study  were  collected  from  the  medical  records  of  the  hospitalized patients during that period. There were 41 patients: 37% male, 63% female, 46% > 60 years old, 39% 45-60, and 15% 15-45 years old. Conventional dressing was applied to 63% patients, while the 37% were given advanced dressing. Necrotomy-debridement procedure was used to treat 83% patients. Whereas IV nutrition supplementation was given to  7% patients, subcutaneous insulin was given to the patients in 46% cases. The patients hospitalized less than three days were 12% (40% dead case, 40% amputated, 20% discharged  without  improvement).  The  patients  hospitalized  for  3-4  days  were  49%  (65%  with improvement, 10% without improvement, 15% amputated, 10% dead case), The patients hospitalized > 7 days  were  39%  (52.94%  with  improvement,  5.88%  without  improvement,  35.29%  amputated,  and  no dead  case).  Cases  treated  with  advanced  dressing,  necrotomy  debridement  procedure,  IV  nutrition supplementation and without subcutaneous insulin showed a better outcome; those showing improvement respectively  were  86.67%,  55.88%,  54.54%,  63.63%,  and  those  showing  shorter  hospitalization  period respectively were 80%, 47.05%, 63.63%, 54.54%.
Key Words: diabetic ulcer, wound treatment, conventional dressing, advanced dressing
Penulis: Daniel Witanto, Yudhi Handoko Gejali, Sandy
Kode Jurnal: jpkedokterandd090095

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