Gambaran Beberapa Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Insidensi Diare pada Balita Di RSU Saraswati Cikampek Periode Bulan Juli 2008

Abstract: Diarrhea in Indonesia is potential to be epidemic; its morbidity is high and it may cause death and malnutrition in infants and toddlers. In 2006, 41 districts of 16 provinces in Indonesia reported the incidents of diarrhea epidemic in their area. At Cikampek Saraswati General Hospital, diarrhea was the fourth highest disease in 2007 and children of 1-4 years old were the highest risk group. The aim of this research is to describe the respondents’ education, economic level, knowledge, attitudes, behavior, toddler’s nutrition, personal hygiene, as well as the provision of clean water, environmental sanitation, and health facilities that have affected the incidents of diarrhea in Cikampek Saraswati General Hospital. This study uses descriptive methods, the cross-sectional research design and 46 questionnaire items as the research instruments.  The  participants  of  this  research  were  mothers  or  guardian  mothers  with  children  aged between  1-5  years  old  suffering  from  diarrhea  and  being  registered  as  patients  in  Cikampek  Saraswati General  Hospital  in  July  2008.  The  incidental  samples  were  104  people.  The  findings  showed  that  the education, economic level, knowledge, behavior, toddler’s nutrition, personal hygiene, and environmental sanitation of the respondents were still poor, while the attitudes of the respondents, the provision of clean water, health facilities in the residence of respondents were already good.
Keywords: diarrhea, toddlers, influencing factors
Penulis: Ivone, July Ivone, Meilinah Hidayat
Kode Jurnal: jpkedokterandd090096

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