PENGARUH PENCAMPURAN MINYAK TANAH DENGAN BERBAGAI PERSENTASE PADA PROSES PEMBAKARAN JELANTAH

ABSTRACT: This research is aimed to describe the influence of mixing kerosene and    wasted cooking oil  in variation of percentage that is used as fuel of stove with pressure tank. Description of those influences are average of the fire temperature, fuel flow rate, and usage efficiency of fuel heat . Percentage of kerosene were 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70% (by volume) and initial pressure in fuel tank 0,4 kPa. The result shew that flare temperature rise if percentage of kerosene rise.    The avarage of  each    temperature  were  534.11oC  for    30%  kerosene, 538.47oC (40%), 541.63oC   (50%),    543.73oC  (60%),    and  546.97oC   (70%).    The mass flow rate of fuel were  44,867  gr/minute  for  30%  kerosene,  44,082  gr/minute  (40%),    42,308  gr/minute  (50%),   41,803 gr/minute  (60%)  and   40,734  gr/minute  for  70%  kerosene.  The  average  of  fuel  flow  rate  was  50,949ml/minute. The efficiency of stove with pressure tank rise if the percentage of kerosene rise, i.e   4,393 % for30% kerosene,  5,041% ( 40%), 6,452 % ( 50%),  8,162 % ( 60 %) and 9,164 % for  70% kerosene.
Keyword: wasted cooking oil, kerosene, stove, pressure tank
Penulis: Sri Gati Hutomo
Kode Jurnal: jptmesindd120257

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