PEMANFAATAN LUMPUR AKTIF DALAM MEREDUKSI FENOL

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of activated sludge microbes in reducing phenol compounds contained in industrial wastewater plywood. Given that the plywood industry uses resin Phenol Formaldehyde (PF) as the main mix adhesive, produces wastewater containing phenolic compounds that are toxic (poison) to the environment. The results with 95% confidence level indicates the number of microbes have a significant influence on phenol reduction of 62.25 mg / L to 4.09 mg / L, with the equation y = -0.606 x + 14.76 and r value of 0.967. Which means that 96.7% of phenol is affected by microbial  reduction. The test results of phenol in industrial wastewater plywood showed the efficiency of wastewater treatment process reached 93.43%. On the initial conditions phenol observation (without treatment), levels of phenols in industrial wastewater plywood for 62.25 mg / L. Once mixed with activated sludge, a decrease in phenol content as follows: the 15-minute levels of phenol 9.58 mg / L, at 30 minute levels of phenol 9.25 mg / L, at 60 minute levels of phenol 7.46 mg / L, the 120 min levels of phenol 6.50 mg / L, the phenol content of 240 minutes 6.08 mg / L, the phenol content of 480 minutes 4.09 mg / L.
Key words: activated sludge, microbial, phenol
Penulis: Ahmad Jauhari, Gusti A.R. Thamrin
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd120045

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