Perspektif Antropologi dan Teori Komunikasi: Penelusuran Teori-teori Komunikasi dari Disiplin Antropologi

Abstract: It is important to learn the perspectives derived in commu-nication theories in order to well understand the focuses and character-istic of those theories. There are several perspectives and one of them is derived form Anthroplogy. In this sense, communication is considered as  having  holistic  character  and  concern  in  interpretive  activities.  In this regards, communication is contextualized by culture. Therefore as well culture is unique, communication is also unique.There are several kinds of contribution of Anthropology in the develop-ment of communication theories which can be traced. First, structural linguistic as the branch study of linguistic anthropology contributes in semiotics studies. As well, sociolinguistic contributes to understand the relationsip between social reality and culture. Second, in the area of his-torical  archeology,  the contrubition  of  Anthropology  is  represented  in the frame of knowledge on unwritten communication activities. Third, the  contribution  of  ethnology  in  innovation  and  diffussion  theory  as well as ethnography in the emergence of experience and interpretation theories  also  represent  the  contribution  of  Anhtropology.  Similary,  it can be traced the contribution of Anthropology through the contribu-tion of ethnohistory in explaining the modes of communication of cer-tain community.
Keywords:  perspective, anthropology, character and focus of theory, anthropology’s contribution, groups of theories
Penulis: MC Ninik Sri Rejeki
Kode Jurnal: jpkomunikasidd100036

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