PENGARUH CASH FLOW TERHADAP LEVERAGE DAN INVESTASI SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

ABSTRACT: Indonesian  economy  has  experience  a  great  turbulence  as  an effect of financial crisis taking place in 1997 – 1998 which dragged the economic  condition  into  severe,  long  term  crisis.  This  crisis  has destroyed  the  whole  economic  components  including  those  in  real sector  and  in  the  Indonesian  capital  market  which  causes  many companies  to  go  bankcrupt  because  of  having  financial  distress. Therefore  financial  policy  relating  with  financing  and  investment should be an important factor to attain the company goal. This  research  is  conducted  at  100  go  public  manufacture  sector companies  in  the  Jakarta  stock  exchange  as  research  sample  in  the period of 2000 – 2004, considering manufacture sector contribution is one third of the total economic output, performing the biggest product domestic  bruto  contribution,  labor  user,  non  oil  sector  provider,  and sales  to  the  whole  sectors  at  Jakarta  stock  exchange  covering  more than  60%.  Analysis  technique  implemented  is  structural  equation modelling using AMOS 6 and SPSS 14 software. Research  results  show  that  cash  flow  has  a  real  impact  upon leverage,  investment,  and  firm  value.  If  internal  fund  source  of profitability  is  low  and  debt  benefit  is  smaller  than  debt  cost,  the company  will  experience  financial  distress  and  risk  of  bankcruptcy. Therefore,  the  company  is  expected  to  be  able  to  manage  debt effectirely, conduct operational efficiency and effectivity, together with the  use  of  too  big  debt  while  the  macro  economic  condition  has  not been stable yet.
Keywords: Cash flow, leverage, investment, the value of firm
Penulis: Jemmi Benardi K
Kode Jurnal: jpmanajemendd100122
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