EFEKTIVITAS BIOATRAKTAN DARI BAHAN ALAMI TERHADAP RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren)
Abstract: The purpose of this
research is to know the effectiveness of the mixture of eucalyptus leaf extract
0,01%, degraded pine wood, official waste paper, and cardboard waste as
bioattractant against subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus and to know
the effectiveness composition ofthe bait as a bioattractant against
subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus. Theexamination was done with 2
methods, no choice test and multiple choice test. The observationincluding
weight loss of test sample and termite mortality. Results showed that type of
bait hassignificant different to weight loss in both no choice test and
multiple choice. The highest valueof weight loss in no choice test was noted at
the composition of degraded pine wood + officialwaste paper + cardboard waste +
eucalyptus leaf extract 0,01%, with a value of 10,7685% andthe lowest value of
weight loss was noted at the composition of official waste paper, with avalue
of 1,3642%. The highest value of weight loss in multiple choice test was
recorded at composition of degraded pine wood + official waste paper +
cardboard waste + eucalyptus leaf extract 0,01%, with value of 9,3863% and the
lowest value of weight loss was at withcomposition of official waste paper +
cardboard waste, with value of 0,8783%. Types of bait are also significantly
different to termite mortality. The highest value of termite mortality wasnoted
at sample with composition of degraded pine wood + official waste paper +
cardboardwaste + eucalyptus leaf extract 0,01%, with value of 51,3333% and the
lowest termite mortalitywas at sample with composition of degraded pine wood +
official waste paper + cardboard waste, with value of 22%. Bait formulation of
degraded pine wood + official waste paper +cardboard waste + eucalyptus leaf
extract 0,01% effective as bioattractant against Coptotermescurvignathus
Holmgren.
Keywords: Baiting method,
Bioattractant, Coptotermes curvignathus, Maleuca leucadendra, Pinus merkusii.
Penulis: Rizka Diah Permana,
Harnani Husni
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd170072
