KERAGAAN USAHATANI PADI GOGO PADA PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN BERSAMA MASYARAKAT DI KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN INDRAMAYU
ABSTRACT: PHBM is a system of
forest resource management conducted jointly with PerumPerhutani and people
from villages forest. One of the village that implement the program is
Jatimunggul village. In the implementation, the program facing some trouble
because the rural community was not agree with management takeover by
Perhutani. As the result the farmers is protesting about forest land which
considered belongs to them. The purpose of this study was to determine the
performance of upland rice that held by farmers from Perhutani Forrest area at
Jatimunggul Village. Qualitative research design is supported by quantitative
data with case study research techniques. The results show that the cultivation
of upland rice in PHBM Program still using traditional tools. There are some
processes upland rice farming that involving another party such as: procurement
of capital which is 20% come from self-capital and 80% from capital loan the
middleman, site planning process and commodity that involving Perhutani, and
marketing of the upland rice products that involving the middleman. The average
income of the upland rice farmer per hectare each years is Rp. 23.800.333,
meanwhile the income is Rp. 9.402.985 with average of production is 3.543
kg/ha. The average of total cost that the farmer spend is Rp. 15.112.352
consisting of variable cost value of Rp. 14.480.450 and fixed cost Rp. 631.902.
when compared with the secondary revenue data of upland rice at Sukasari
Villages at 2014 then the revenue from upland rice at Jatimunggul Village is
higher Rp. 10.710.333 or differ by 45% compared with revenue from Sukasari
Villages. PHBM Program not only give economics benefit, but also benefit at
socials such as for employment, but the benefit for the environment not fully
completed yet.
Penulis: Linda Wulandari
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd160709