Does supplier evaluation impact process improvement?
Abstract: The research
explores and examines factors for supplier evaluation and its impact on process
improvement particularly aiming on a steel pipe manufacturing firm in Gujarat,
India.
Design/Methodology/approach: The conceptual research framework was
developed and hypotheses were stated considering the analysis of literature and
discussions with the managers and engineers of a steel pipe manufacturing
company in Gujarat, India. Data was collected using in-depth interview. The
questionnaire primarily involves the perception of evaluation of supplier. Factors
influencing supplier evaluation and its influence on process improvement is
also examined in this study. The model testing and validation was done using
partial least square method. Outcomes signified that the factors that influence
evaluation of the supplier are quality, cost, delivery and supplier
relationship management.
Findings: The study depicted that quality and cost factors for supplier
evaluation are insignificant. The delivery and supplier relationship management
have significant influence on evaluation of the supplier. The research also
depicted that supplier evaluation has significant influence on process
improvement.
Research limitations/implications: The study has been made specifically
for ABC steel pipe manufacturing industry in Gujarat, India and may not be
appropriate to the other industries or any parts of the world. There is a
possibility of response bias as the conclusions of this research was
interpreted on survey responses taken from the employees of case study company,
so it is suggested that future research can overcome this problem by employing
various methodologies in addition to surveys like carrying out focus group and
in-depth interviews, brainstorming sessions with the experts etc.
Originality/value: Many researchers have considered quality, cost and
delivery as the factors for evaluating the suppliers. But for a company it is
quintessential to have good relationship with the supplier. Hence, the factor,
supplier relationship management is considered for the study. Also, the case
study company focused more on quality and cost factors for the supplier
evaluation of the firm. However delivery and supplier relationship management
are also equally important for a firm in evaluating the supplier.
Keywords: cost, delivery,
partial least square, process improvement, quality, supplier evaluation,
supplier relationship management
Author: Shiva Prasad h c,
Giridhar Kamath, Gopalkrishna Barkur, Rakesh Naik
Journal Code: jptindustrigg160027