PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI KEISLAMAN BAGI ANAK USIA DINI (Studi Kasus di RA Al-Ishlah Bobos - Cirebon)
ABSTRACT: Along with the
progress achieved in the current era of globalization, there is a crisis of
moral and religious. Various delinquency increasingly become a phenomenon among
teens and adults, in addition to the commitment and consistent of religious has
not been seen in some teenagers and adults. It is pointed out, due to religious
education and Islamic values are less effective when they were inculcated in
early childhood. Therefore, inculcate Islamic values to children as early as
possible is very important because it will become the foundation for their life
as an adult. This study aims to: (1) formulating the Islamic values that are
important inculcated to early childhood, (2) explore the potential of children
that can be developed to inculcate Islamic values to them, (3) identify methods
and strategies effective to inculcate Islamic values to early childhood. This
study uses descriptive qualitative, data collection techniques using intensive
observation of the learning process and in-depth interviews and then analyzed
qualitatively in narrative form.Results of this study conclude: (1) The Islamic
values are important to early childhood inculcated includes four major
components, namely: the values of faith, worship, akhlaq karimah, and reading
the Qur'an. (2) Some of the potential early childhood include the potential
physical and psychological, such as: physical, brain, motivation, attention,
memory, and cognitive foundations on which to accept Islamic values inculcated
to them. (3) The method effectively used, such as: the provision of religious
knowledge in an integrated way or separately with each theme, habituation,
warning, giving the example, create an religious environment, cooperation with
parents in the religious education of children in the family, such as:
habituation prayer, fasting, manners of interacting, and particularly in
learning to read the Qur'an. An effective strategy is mainly done by the
principle of "learn as you play", giving rewards to children as
reinforcement to the actions and behavior, and creating an environment that is
fun.
Penulis: Eti Nurhayati
Kode Jurnal: jppaudsddd161889
