Peran United Nations High Commissioner For Refugee (UNHCR) Dalam Perlindungan Warga Negara Asing (Pengungsi) Di Indonesia (Kajian Warga Negara Asing Di Rumah Detensi Imigrasi Kota Pekanbaru)
Abstrak: The development of
transportation technology, information and communication encourage the
emergence of problems in international law, such as refugees. Displacement and
the easier movement of people has also become one of the factors triggering
population migration. It became part of the development and dynamics of
international law. Strategic Location of Indonesia, causing Indonesia was the
destination of refugees. is protected by the Vienna Convention of 1951 on refugees
and its 1967 Protocol regulates these refugees. Obligations of the countryof
origin is no longer able to protect the basic rights of citizens will be taken
over by the international community. Efforts are needed to guarantee and ensure
thatthe basic rights of a person to be protected and respected. International
Refugee status granted after he declared it worthy of its status as an
international refugee by those competent provide such status. In the case of
granting such a status we know the two parties, namely the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugee for those who have not yet ratified, and the country
for which has been ratified. Kebaradaan immigration detention centers in
Indonesia, one of them in the city of Pekanbaru, is in order to run perinta
1951 Convention.Issues that will beexamined in this study are: First, How UNHCR
Role in Providing Legal Protection for Foreign Nationals (IDPs) in Indonesia
(Study foreigners in thedetention center Pekanbaru City)? Second, Do Barriers
UNHCR in Providing Legal Protection for Foreign Nationals Refugees) in
Indonesia (Study WNA In Rudenim Pekanbaru City)? Third, efforts Which Is Taken
UNHCR to Address Legal Protection for Foreign Nationals (IDPs) in Indonesia
(Study WNA In Rudenim Pekanbaru City)?This type of research is a sociological
law research. Source of data used are primary data and secondary data, data
collection techniques using interview, and literature study. In this study the
authors used a qualitative analysis, in drawing conclusions using inductive
method of thinking. Results from this study were first, Role of UNHCR
participation in, and implementation of, the Convention and refugee law,
Secondly, UNHCR obstacleis lack of co-ordination to the government as well as
the difficulty in obtaining information about the valid data Thirdly, UNHCR
efforts is to promote the application of refugee law , Suggestions of authors
First, UNHCR must increase its human resources in order to support the
performance and supervision of UNHCR to Rudenim, Second, UNHCR should
memberbaiki existing coordination in the field to the government or the
detention center. Third, efforts UNHCR is by approaching and counseling to
foreigners.
Penulis: Princen Simatupang
Kode Jurnal: jphukumdd151200
