PELAKSANAAN KERJASAMA INDONESIA DENGAN NEGARA ANGGOTA ASEAN DALAM PEMBERANTASAN TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS DITINJAU DARI UN TRAFFICKING PROTOCOL TAHUN 2000 (STUDI KASUS MALAYSIA DAN SINGAPURA)
Abstract: Trafficking in
persons is one kind of transnational crime that has a special attention in
ASEAN. There are no legally binding instrument about overcome the trafficking
in persons problem that has been agreed by ASEAN Member States. Consequently,
operational mechanism among ASEAN Member States to overcome the trafficking in
persons problem is more dominated by informal mechanism, because there are no
legal based agreement between them. Based on UN Trafficking Protocol mandate,
to establish and promote international cooperation in addition to prevent and
combat trafficking in persons, protect and assist the trafficking in persons
victims, ASEAN was developing ACTIP. In the process of establishing the ACTIP,
ASEAN found some problem such as unable to achieving a consensus decission in
ACTIP discussion. This research did by socio-legal methods, which is focusing
its analyze by primary data and supported by secondary data. The conclusion
from this research is the mechanism of ASEAN cooperation in overcome the
trafficking problem is dominated by informal mechanism. There are no provision
in the protocol that require the state party to establish the cooperation in
formal form. However, in order to promote the cooperation, as well as providing
a legal based in any international cooperations, ACTIP is becoming needed in
ASEAN region.
Penulis: Reza Novandi, Narzif,
Dwi Astuti Palupi
Kode Jurnal: jphukumdd151382
