EKSISTENSI MADZHAB DALAM HUKUM ISLAM MASA KONTEMPORER

Abstract: Based on the above explanation can we understand that diferencesof opinion among Muslims is not a new phenomenon, but since most early Islamic period of dissent that has already happened. The diference occurs based and the existence of diferent views ofeach sect in understanding Islam the truth on that one. For thatwe Muslims should always be open and arif in memendang aswell as understand the meaning of the diference, up to a point the conclusion that is diferent it’s not identical to the contraryduring the diference it move towards truth and Islam are onein diversity. Khilaiah problem is the problems that occur in thereality of human life. Among the problems the khilaiah anyonesolve it in a way that is simple and easy, since there is a mutual understanding based on common sense. But behind that khilaiahcan be a problem stand to establish harmony among Muslims because of the atitude of the taasub (fanatical) excessive, not based on considerations of common sense and so on. Dissent inthe Court of law as a result of research (jtihad), need not be seenas a factor that weakens the position of Islamic law, even on thecontrary can provide respite. This means, that people are free to choose one of the opinion of the many, and not just glued to one opinion only. Therefore, the existence of bermadzhab in Islamiclaw in contemporary era is still required to align clients ‘ factualtruth of the Qur’an and as-Sunnah.
Keywords: Fatwa, Islam, Qur’an, consensus
Penulis: M. Saleh
Kode Jurnal: jphukumdd160973

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