AL-QUR’AN DAN LAHIRNYA SAINS TEISTIK
ABSTRACT: The discourse of
integration of religion and science could enrich research of al-Qur’an study.
As a principal source of Islam, al-Qur’an also becomes object research of the
philosophy of science study, especially related to the development of
science-based on religion. Within the framework of the philosophy of science,
this article presents a study on the possibility to develop science-based on
alQur’an, which is called “theistic science”. Although the efforts to find root
of science on al-Qur’an develop so far, or to interpret al-Qur’an by utilizing
the result of science research, in the framework of the philosophy of science,
but it is not surely called a “science theistic”, even so perhaps it is not
science, but it may be merely indeed not scientific. There is a pattern of development
of science which is based on religion, but it is really scientific, which
consists of three layers of philosophical basis, they are theoretical
framework, scientific paradigm, and theological basis. By following this
pattern carefully, the development of science not only can avoid the pattern of
pseudoscience, but it will create science with high scientific value, but it is
still within the framework of al-Qur’an. It is organized based on the embryonal
concept from al-Qur’an. However, this pattern is a collective project,
systemic, and cultural in the form of a grand project.
Penulis: Mohammad Muslih
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd160160