PENYEDIAAN KETAHANAN PANGAN MELALUI KESADARAN PEMBERIAN ASI DI KECAMATAN PURWOKERTO UTARA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this
research is to analyze the society awarenes level of breastfeedingtreatment to
know how related is eduaction level with breastfeeding treatment awareness , and
to know how related is household income with breastfeeding treatment awareness
in North Purwokerto Subdistrict.
The population in this research is every household that in categories of
very poor,poor, and almost poor in North Purwokerto Subdistrict that has babies
and toddlers. Thesampling technique that is used in this research is Multiple
Stages Sampling means samples acquired from the group of population but not all
of member of population becomes samplemembers. Only half of sub-population
members become sample members. Total amount ofsample acquired in this research
is 50. The analysis method in this research used qualitative analysis and
tabulation method.
The result of the research shows that household food security in North
Purwokerto Subdistrict for 72 percents is in secure level, 10 percents in
insecure without hunger level, thenext 4 percents is in insecure with
intermediate hunger level, and 4 percents is in more severehunger level. The
society awareness in the location of research which gave breastfeeding is quite
high, which can be seen from how high the percentage of respondents who gave breastfeeding,
from available 50 respondents, its 90 percent gave breastfeeding to their
babies, both in food secure level and food insecure level withuot hunger or
with intermediate or moresevere hunger. The duration of breastfeeding treatment
by respondent is vary, 50 percents or more for example gave breastfeeding for 2
years, there are also gave breastfeeding for more than 2 years, even up to 3
years, because the babies is still in needs to breastfed and the mothers were
still able to produce breastfeeding. The duration of exclusive breastfeeding treatment
in majority has conformed with advisable regulation for medical needs which is
6months.
The respondents’ education level in the location of research shows
positive trend with breastfeeding treatment awareness and exclusive
breastfeeding in every status of food security level. Means that the higher the
education level so the knowledge and awareness to give breastfeeding becomes
better.
The income limit for households to reach food secure level in location of
said research is on income >Rp1.100.000/month. The said household income
level is related to breastfeeding treatment awareness. The result of research
shows that the higher the householdincome level, the awareness of breastfeeding
treatment and exclusive breastfeeding is alsobetter especially in food secure
level. The duration of breastfeeding treatment is also betterwith the increase
of household income, because almost every respondent gave breastfeeding2 for 2
years and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months, especially on household income
level of >Rp1.100.000/month.
Keywords: Food Security,
Breastfeeding Treatment and Exclusive Breastfeeding Awareness, Education Level
and Household Income Level
Penulis: Neni Widayaningsih dan
Barokatuminalloh
Kode Jurnal: jpakuntansidd120478