PENGARUH RISIKO BISNIS DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP EARNINGS PER SHARE DAN MANAJEMEN LABA RIIL SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

ABSTRACT: This study aims to examine the effect of direct and indirect business risk and capital structure to earnings per share (EPS). In this study, researchers used realearnings management activity as a mediating variable based on the model Roychowdhury (2006) with proxymeasurement of abnormal operating cash flow (CFO), abnormal production costs (PROD), and abnormaldiscretionary expenses (DISEXP). This study used 25 companies included in the real estate industry and the propety selected by purposive sampling in the periodof 2010-2013. This study tested the hypothesis usingregression analysis Structural Equation Modeling of Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) with WarpPLS 3.0 software. Researchers found that the risk of business and capital structure had signifcant positive effect onEPS. The results showed that of the three mediating variables are used, abnormal production costs is themost capable of mediating variables mediating that could mediated the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. This is becaused abnormalproduction costs could mediate the effect of business risks and capital structure of EPS.
Keywords: business risk, capital structure, earnings per share, abnormal operating cash flow, abnormalproduction costs, abnormal discretionary expenses
Penulis: Ajeng Wijayanti
Kode Jurnal: jpakuntansidd160591

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