PEMBUATAN SABUN DALAM BENTUK POLIOL DARI MINYAK BIJI KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA)
Abstrak: Polyol compounds
obtained by epoxidation dan hydroxylation, the results obtained with the
reaction yield of 69.23%. Potassium soap mixture in the form of a polyol
obtained by saponification polyol with Potassium Hydroxide with a yield of
70.36%. Polyol and potassium soap in the form of a polyol mixture was analyzed
by FT-IR spectrophotometer.Respectively iodine from moringa seed oil and polyol
are 107.3769 mg I / gram of oil and 4.6755 mg I / gram of oil. HLB of fatty acid
potassium soap of moringa seed oil and potassium soap in the form of a mixture
of polyol is determined by titration method and obtained HLB of fatty acid
potassium soap of moringa seed oil amounted to 5,2178 while the potassium soap
in the form of a polyol mixture of 8,4767. Free alkalinity of soap potassium
mixture in the form of a polyol is 0.551%. Based on the stability and strength
of the foam test, the concentration of potassium soap mixture in the form
polyols having the most excellent foam stability is 1% and which has the best
strength is 1%.
Penulis: Eka Putri Jayanthy
Sihombing, Daniel Tarigan, Saibun Sitorus
Kode Jurnal: jpkimiadd160005
