Peranan Lifestyle terhadap Kejadian Pra-Diabetes di Kota Makassar
Abstract: Impaired Glucose
Tolerance (IGT) is defined as an early phase of Diabetic Type-2 process. IGT
shows an occurance of early phase of Diabetic and asymptomatic. The prevalence
is increased in accordance to poor or unhealthy lifestyle such as over
consuming of carbohydrate and lack of physical excercises. The aim of the study
was to analyze the correlation between lifestyle and individual with obesity,
obesity and pre-diabetic, and lifestyle with pre-diabetic.The study was
conducted at the Kassi-Kassi Public Health Center in Makassar from May to July
2009. The study was a case control study. The number of samples was 54 people
selected by purposive sampling. The sampling were divided into 27 pre-diabetic
individuals and 27 individuals with normal blood glucose. The data were
collected through structured interview and questionnaire. The measurement of
height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure, and blood samples was done
twice after fasting 12 hours for fasting blood glucose and oral glucose
tolerance test. The data were analyzed by using univariate, bivariate with chi
square, and independet t-tes and Mann-Whitney test. The result of the study
indicate that lifestyle has a role in the incident of pre-diabetic in which p =
0,021.Lifestyle has been proved affecting pre-diabetic event trought obesity.
This research shows a correlation between lifestyle and obesity, and also
connection between obesity and pre-diabetic incident.
Penulis: Erika Kadek Ayu,
Patellongi Ilhamjaya, Taiyeb A. Mushawwir
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd100191
