Induksi dan Pertumbuhan Kalus Batang Melati (Jasminum Sambac) pada Media MS dengan Penambahan Giberelin
Abstract: Plants jasmine
(Jasminum sambac) is a plant that has many benefits in agriculture and health,
because they contain tannin, volatile oil, hesperidin, daucosterol and
essential oil. Propagation techniques traditionally jasmine by stem cuttings
are many obstacles encountered among others, the quality of seedlings produced
less good, percentage of rooted cuttings and sprout is not too much. This
problem can be overcome by tissue culture. The purpose of this study was to
determine the effect of various
gibberellins concentration on callus induction and growth (long induction,
callus mass and texture of the callus) internodus jasmine (Jasminum sambac).
This research method using a completely randomized design (CRD) with one
parameter namely the addition of an organizing growing gibberellins with 5
different concentration are, 6 ppm, 5,5 ppm, 5 ppm, 4,5 ppm, and 4 ppm. Each
treatment was repeated 5 times. Parameters observed was old callus induction,
callus mass, and texture of the callus. The data obtained were analyzed using
qualitative descriptive analysis and test one way anova and if there is a
difference followed by Duncan test. The results showed that treatment C at a
concentration of 5 ppm can result in the fastest time of induction, the
greatest mass and produced callus friable
texture.
Penulis: EKA Nurmalita-Sari
NURMALITA SARI YULIA, Lukas Suhendra Budipramana, Evie Ratnasari
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd120419
