Actinomycet: Mikroorganisme Potensial untuk Pengembangan PGPR dan Biokontrol Hayati di Indonesia
Abstract: Actinomycet
are microorganisms isolated
from soil an
dplant tissue and it
has many types, aerobic
feature. It’s mycelial structure
have a important role in
the ecological cycle
of soil nutrients. These
prokaryotes are capable of
producing the active
compounds in the
form ofa ntibiotics,
Plant Growth Promoting
Factor, antioxidants,
herbicides, pesticides, anti-parasitic, and cellulose and
xylenesenzyme. Some genus
of Streptomyces and Micromonospora can
form colonieson the surface
of plant roots and is
very helpful in obtaining mineral
resources (nitrogen, phosphorus, and other essential minerals) or modulate
hormone levelsand plant. It’s also indirectly
process by reducing the effects of inhibitors
of some pathogens by forming agentbio
control of plant diseases. The use of
chemicals substance for
agriculture is detriment
because it causes environmental contamination and also adverse effects
on non-target organisms. The potential use of natural products is used based on
bio control agent as a soil supplement.
Penulis: Umi Fatmawati
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd150326