PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP EARNINGS RESPONSE COEFFICIENT

Abstract: A good financial reporting quality is reflected in a good quality of earnings. Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC) measuring the power of relationships between accounting earnings and the stock price or usually called earning quality measurement. This study examines  the  effects  of  characteristic  of  the  Asian  and  European  firms  on  ERC.  The characteristics  based  on  four  parameters:  earnings  persistence,  leverage,  firm  size, and  accruals  quality.  This  study  focus  on  Asian  and  European  multinational companies which cross-listed in New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). They can be said that  they  have  the  same  level  with  domestic  companies  in  United  States  of  America (USA), so that is a possibility of their earning quality will be responded to the same by investor  without  considering  the  characteristics  of  their  companies  and  their  state. This  study  was  conducted  in  thirty  six  European  manufacturing  companies  and  fifty manufacturing companies cross-listed on the NYSE during the period 2008-2011. The data was collected by purposive sampling. Multiple linear regression is used in testing the  data  of  this  study.  This  study  provided  evidences  that  earnings  persistence, leverage,  and  accruals  quality  were  positively  affected  the  ERC  both  in  Asian  and European  companies.  While  the  firm  size  positively  affected  the  ERC  in  Asian companies,  but  negatively  affected  the  ERC  in  European  companies.  The  difference was  due  to  by  the  effect  of  the  difference  in  quality  companies  that  be  responded differently  by  investors  in  the  capital  market  for  both  companies.  This  study  is expected to contributing positively investors for a better decision making.  
Keywords: accruals quality, earnings persistence, earnings response coefficient, firm size, leverage
Penulis: Anggreni Dian Kurniawati
Kode Jurnal: jpakuntansidd140769

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