Pemerintahan Provinsi Lampung 1945-1964

Abstract: This is a library research about political elite contestation in Lampung from 1945 until  1964,  at  that  time  there  are  three  major  ideology,  first  is  Islam,  second  is Nationalism  and  third  is  Communism.  In  the  old  orde  era,  the  elite  politics competition in the national level describe the same thing with the local level. If in the national level there are three major ideology, in Lampung also three ideology had  played  important  role,  the  Party  Communist  (PKI),  Indonesian  Nationalsit Party  (PNI)  and  Masyumi  (Islamic  Faction).  In  the  first  political  stage  after Independence  of  Indonesia.  In  1964,  there  was  a  first  Lampung’s Governor Election,  at  that  time  R.A  Zulkifli  Warganegara  had  appointed  to  be  Lampung first Governor, but because of the political intervention his position was replaced by  Koesno  Danopoyo  which  was  fully  supported  by  Communist  Party.  This  is  a decsriptive qualitative research, the main data comes from indepth interview and documentation.  The  results  shown  that  there  is  basic  difference  between Lampung’s political elite contestation in the old orde era and reformation era.  In the old orde era the competition based on ideology but in the reformation era the competition based on purely political interest.
Keywords: contestation, political elite and election
Penulis: Arizka Warganegara
Kode Jurnal: jphukumdd130748

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