PERBEDAAN SIKAP KEBERAGAMAAN ANTARA MASYARAKAT ISLAM DAN KRISTIANI DI SUMATRA UTARA DAN FRANKFURT AM MAIN JERMAN
Abstract: This article seeks to reveal differences of
religious attitudes between Muslim
and Christian communities
in North Sumatera and
Frankfurt Am Main
Germany. This article shows
that the relation
between Muslims and Christians can
be understood to
have taken place
in two categories, positive
and negative. Positive
relation can be attested through integrating factors
between the two religious communities, while negative relation can be attested
through separating factors. In
North Sumatera there
exist local wisdoms which
serve as adhesive
factors of MuslimChristian relation,
such as the
concept of ‘marga”
among Batakese society. Meanwhile, pig either as food or as pet is regarded as
a dividing factor
together with fanaticism
and exclusivism. In Germany,
as majority group
the Christians are tolerant
towards Muslims due to the
rule of law
in the country. This
tolerance becomes an
adhesive factor, while mutual
suspicion among both
Muslims and Christians
is raeagrded as dividing factor.
Penulis: Irwansyah
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd140123