KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA ALAM HUTAN DAN EKOSISTEM (SDHAE) PADA MASYARAKAT DESA PENYANGGA TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI
ABSTRACT: This research aims
to dig the potentials of each areas based on their local wisdom (resources,
knowledge, culture and process) in the areas of villagers of buffer villages at
Meru Betiri National Park. The research uses qualitative approach and purposive
random sampling is used to determine research location. The locations chosen
are buffer villages within the area of Meru Betiri National Park. The activity
is conducted in all section of Meru Betiri National Park: Area Section I
Sorongan (Rajegwesi), Area Section II Sorongan (Rajegwesi), Area Section II
Ambulu (Curahnongko) and Area Section III Kalibaru (Kebunrejo). Data collection
is conducted through rapid appraisal methods. The methods used in the researchs
consisted of: indepth interview, field observation, and FGD (focus discussion
group) thus various data collection technique are used (triangulation
technique). Data analysis method collected through indepth interview and
observation is using interactive data analysis from Miles and Huberman (1992).
The conclusion of the research is that local wisdom owned by villagers of
buffer villages in terms of local culture is varied. It is especially indicated
in their value system of local culture. The local knowledge is relatively good
in which there are technological use adjusted with the management of natural
result. Local process in terms of gotong royong (mutual cooperation) and
discussion still exists; however, it needs to be maintained for the
sustainability of SDAHE management at Meru Betiri National Park. The potential
of local resources owned by each buffer villages is different from each other.
Keywords: Local wisdom,
Natural Resources of Forest and Ecosystem (SDHAE), Buffer Village, Meru Betiri
National Park
Penulis: Diah Puspaningrum
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd150143