Feed Utilisation and Productive Performance Impact of Work on Female Ruminant (A Review)

ABSTRACT: The  effects  of  work  per se  on  female  animal  performances  have  been  debatable.  This  was  due  to  available publications has a huge variations in term of duration of work, load imposed, feed given, and the environmental where  research  was  conducted.  This  review  covered  publications  throughout  the  world,  especially  from developing countries where female animal still played an crucial role in their daily activities. This review mostly focused on the effect of work on female animal feed utilization (feed intake and digestibility) and production performance (milk yield, milk composition, live weight, and reproductive physiology).
Key words: review, working animal, female, physiology
Author: Dwatmadji
Journal Code: jppeternakangg090005

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