TENSILE STRENGTH AND STIFFNESS MODULUS OF FOAMED ASPHALT APPLIED TO A GRADING REPRESENTATIVE OF INDONESIAN ROAD RECYCLED PAVEMENT MATERIALS

ABSTRACT: Saving energy and sustainable construction are becoming important issues in pavement engineering. These issues constitute a strong incentive towards the use of foamed asphalt technology worldwide. Unfortunately, there is no current research  attempting  implementation  of  foamed  asphalt  technology  in  Indonesia.  Therefore,  this  paper  contributes  an important  figure  of  cold  recycling  construction  in  which  a  deteriorated  pavement  with  a  grading  representative  of Indonesian  road  was  stabilised  using  foamed  bitumen. The  specimens  containing  2%  foamed  bitumen  were fabricated with diameter 100mm and height 50mm. The specimens were cured at ambient temperature prior to tensile strength and stiffness  modulus  testing  at  various  curing  period.  The results  have  provided  preliminary  indication  of foamed  asphalt characteristics. During  curing  period, the  properties  can  be  identified  into  3 stages; (1) moisture  dependent  region  in which the tensile strength and stiffness modulus increase with time due to loss of moisture, (2) critical region in which the correlation between moisture  and properties is not clear and affected by temperature regime, and (3) ageing or loss of latent  moisture  region  in  which  the  properties  is  predicted  increase  with  longer  curing  time.  The correlation  between tensile  strength  and  stiffness modulus  has  been  established  in  which  its  stiffness  (MPa)  is  about  4  times  of  its  strength (kPa).
Keywords: foamed asphalt, stiffness modulus, tensile strength, moisture content, recycling, Indonesian road
Author: Sri Sunarjono
Journal Code: jptsipilgg070001

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