ANALISIS VARIASI DERAJAT PENGAPIAN TERHADAP KINERJA MESIN

ABSTRAK: This  study  aims  to  determine  the  influence  of  ignition  timing  degree  variations  to  engine performance  (BMEP, rate of fuel consumption and SFC) on 4 stroke petrol engine with  varieties of  engine  rotational  speed  (rpm)  that  use  premium  as  a  fuel.  In  this  research,  it  was  used  three variations of ignition timing degree, namely: standard, advance 3o and advance 6o This  research    was  done  using  a  motorcycle  Honda  Supra  NF  100  D.  This  investigation  used dynotester to determine the torque and power from the engine. Investigation of   engine power was done on rotational speed from 5000 rpm to 9000 rpm by range 1000 rpm, while fuel consumption test was conducted on  rotational speed from 5000 rpm to 9000 rpm by range 2000 rpm.  From the results of this research, it can be concluded that  the lowest BMEP,equal to 923.5 kPa is resulted  by  the  ignition  timing  advanced  6  o  on  rotational  speed  between  5000  rpm  to  6500  rpm. Meanwhile, the lowest fuel consumption (2.589 kg/h) and SFC are resulted by the ignition timing advanced 6 o on rotational speed 9000 rpm.  
Kata Kunci: ignition timing, BMEP, fuel consumption, SFC
Penulis: Syahril Machmud, Untoro Budi Surono, Leydon Sitorus
Kode Jurnal: jptmesindd140163

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