HUBUNGAN BILATERAL AS-IRAN PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN BARACK OBAMA
Abstract: Bilateral relations
is a mutual relations built by two nations,
that cooperate as well as in economic, political, even defence and
security issue based on national interest of each nations. This terms also made
by two different continent countries, the US and Iranian. The wealth of nature
resources such as oil in Iran and western civilization (US) which a center
modernitation, form a national prime interest by each nations and this is also
the main reason why these two nations made their formal bilateral relations in 1856.
After the Islamic Iranian Revolution in 1979, their relations change
drastically. Iran try to make a gap on their relations with the White
House. Reza Fahlevi regime which is
friendly with the US has been swept from Iranian government and replaced by Ayyatolah
Khomeini, then change Iran to a fully Islamic nation, apply an Islamic precept
on Iranian governmernt. These condition make formal bilateral relations between
US and Iran threatened in danger, because Khomenei sure that the US is one of
the western nations that will become a paracite to any Islamic countries,
especially in Middle East. This hostile attitude keep going for more over 30
years. Barack Obama occupy an office in white house as the 44th US's president
in 2009, and began to present his intention to make a peace with nations in
Middle East including Iran. the Iranian leaders perceive that intention in a
good way. However, either US or Iranian have their own national interests and
this interest will be the main factors that influence these two nation's
foreign political strategy for each others.
Penulis: Armanoto Madjid
Kode Jurnal: jphubintdd130060