POLA KOMUNIKASI NARAPIDANA WARGA NEGARA MALAYSIA DALAM BERINTERAKSI DI LEMBAGA PERMASYARAKATAN KELAS II A PEKANBARU
Abstract: Indonesia, nowadays,
is facing a large challenge of multinational criminalization. These cases are
affected from the geographical condition of Indonesia and the large numbers of
Indonesia civilizations which make any kinds of criminalization are easy to
enter this country. Riau, especially, since this province is directly adjacent
with Malaysia, Riau province becomes a strategic location for black markets and
illegal transit shipments before they are sent to another regions in Indonesia.
Until November 2014, there are five Malaysian prisoners in the Public Prison
Class II A of Pekanbaru and they have to make any interactions with the other
prisoners or the prison officers. The goal of this research is to analyze the
communication patterns and to identify the verbal and nonverbal communication
of the Malaysia prisoners in the Public Prison Class II A of Pekanbaru.
This research used qualitative methode by phenomenological approach. The
subject of research is 5 who represent Community member of ME&ART selected
use technique of purposive. Data obtained through participant observation,
in-depth interview, and documentation. This research use technique analyse data
of interaktif by using data collecting technique, data discount, presentation
of data and withdrawal of conclusion.
The results of this research are showed that the communication patterns
of the Malaysia prisoners are divided into two; the first one is internal
communication pattern which uses all channels outline. In this pattern, they
can make any interaction and it will influence each other. The second one is Y
outline. In this outline, they need a translator to interpret their language.
In daily interaction, they use verbal communication in Malay or Chinese with
nonverbal communication such as facial, gestural, and postural message.
Keywords: communication
patterns, verbal and nonverbal communication, prisoners, public prison of
Pekanbaru
Penulis: Aditiya Tri Mahfudi,
Noor Efni Salam
Kode Jurnal: jpkomunikasidd150195
