PERGESERAN PERAN MAMAK TERHADAP KEMENAKAN DALAM ADAT MINANGKABAU DI KANAGARIAN SIMALANGGANG (Kecamatan Payakumbuh Kabupaten 50 Kota)

Abstract: Shifting the roie of mamak occurring in Kanagarian Simalanggang constituting a social phenomena that happened in the society in Kanagarian Simalanggang has an important position, mamak is the figure of a leader for the families especially the nephew of mamak it, mamak in custom of Minangkabau have broad enough role which was in educating nephew, in terms of property inheritance and in terms of marriage nephew her, but in fact the this moment, with the rapid advancement of development period, the role of mamak in Kanagarian Simalanggang experiencing shift. Mamak at the moment now is no longer noticing nephew her as is done by mamak-mamak formerly according to rule the custom. The purpose of this research which is to find out froms changes the role of mamak in Kanagarian Simalanggang and to know anything factors a causing shifting mamak role against the nephew in Kanagarian Simalanggang. Data analysis conducted by ways of quantitative descriptive. Data capture techniques in this researcher searching from one respondent to respondent another, so the number of sampel to be much, the author took 10 respondent of the four jorong who number of a whole samples there are 40 people with the tribe of being diverse. From the research can be concluded that the role of mamak in Kanagarian Simalanggang experiencing change, this can be seen clearly that the mamak most of no longer execute his role in accordance with the provision custom. This research also revealedof factors causing shift the role of mamak against nephew in Kanagarian Simalanggang that is a factor of education, religion, economy, strengthening the role of the nuclear family, lack of socialization, and the absence of sanctions.
Keywords: mamak, role, mutation
Penulis: Marisa Anjela, M. Razif
Kode Jurnal: jpsosiologidd140356

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