PENGARUH BIAYA SOSIAL DAN PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYTERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN KINERJA SOSIAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI

ABSTRACT: This is an exploratory study designed to investigate the effect of social cost (measured by CSR allocation) and CSR Disclosure (measured by CDI); on financial performance (measured by ROE); with social performance (measured by Corporate Image Index) as an intervening variable. Grand theory of the research are stakeholder and legitimacy theory. Sampling is based on certain criterion. Those criteria are Public Listed Companies that are publicly listed at the Indonesian Stock Exchange; State Owned Enterprises( Companies that are owned by the state but shares are not listed at the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Those companies are participated in Indonesian Sustainability Reporting Award, Corporate Image Award, Indonesian CSR Award. Samples used in the study was 34 companies.
Data collection procedure uses content analysis from Sustainability  Report  and/or Annual  Report  period of 2009 to 2011. Data was processed with SEM that enables simultaneous data processing with mediating variable. AMOS is used to test the hypothesis. There are several important results. First, social cost have positive influence to CSR disclosure. Second, social cost  have  positive  influence  to  social  performance. Third,  social  cost  does  not  significantly  affect  the financial  performance.  Fourth,  the  test  results  does not show that the social cost of an indirect effect on the financial performance through the CSR disclosure. Fifth, the test results showed that the social cost hasan indirect effect on the financial performance through the social performance.
Keywords: social cost, CSR Disclosure Index, social performance,  corporate  image  index,  financial  performance, return on equity, indonesian sustainability reporting award, corporate image award, indonesian CSR award
Penulis: Meti Puspa Indah
Kode Jurnal: jpmanajemendd140522

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