HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL RINGAN DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA
Abstract: Mild mental
retardation children have intellectual functioning under normal (IQ 70-75 or
less), inability to socialize in, communication, take care of yourself, and
have a dependency that makes parents faced obstacles and problems, in this case
it is important to be discussed especially mechanisms of coping with parenting
and parents of children with mild mental retardation. The purpose of this
research is to know the mechanisms of coping with parenting parents of children
with mild mental retardation at The School for Disabled Students C Negeri
Denpasar. The research was carried out on the 5 to 16 May 2014 to parents of
children with mild mental retardation at The School for Disabled Students C
Negeri Denpasar. This type of research is the analysis of observational (non
ekspperimental) with the approach being used is cross sectional. Large samples
that used as many as 80 people with non probability sampling technique used was
purposive sampling. As for the result of the study of analysis using test
correlation spearman rank obtained the value of significance p value amounting
to 0,032 smaller than ? = 0,05 ( p <0.05 ). So the H0 is rejected and the
value of the correlation coefficient (r) of there relationship meaning 0,240 a weak
positive relationship and direction can be summed up sbetter mechanisms for
coping with elderly parents in this case have the Adaptive coping mechanisms
and also the better parenting parents with democratic parenting. Based on the
results of this research in the field of nursing is expected to provide insight
into the mechanism of coping and parenting especially in the elderly with
mental retardation, so it can be used in providing nursing care in the elderly
with mental retardation children and it can be as a reference in developing
learning curricula.
Penulis: Novi Linda Swari
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd140176