Hubungan Antara Usia Dengan Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Di POLI KIA RSUD Kefamenanukabupaten Timor Tengah Utara

ABSTRAK: According  to  data  from  the North Central Timor Regency Health Office. The  number   of   maternal   deaths    in   2011 were  12  people  from  7000   live births.  The direct   causes  of  death  such  as   preeclampsia/eclampsia  were  5%,  50%  bleeding,  infection   was  17%,  other causes as many as 28%, the data from  Poly  KIA  Kefamenanu   Hospital    in   2011   from  600  pregnant  women  were  examined,  pregnant  women   with   preeclampsia  as many as 35 people. Purpose   of this study  was to determine the  relathionship between   age  and  preeclampsia  in  pregnant  women  in the district Kefamenanu Poly KIA Hospital North Central Timor. Type of research is  correlational analytic study with retrospective design.  Population  in  this  study  were  all  pregnant  women  in  the  district  Kefamenanu, Poly  KIA  Hospital  North  Central  Timor  in  January  to  desember  2011,  the sampling  size  were  of  35  people,  with  a  total  population  sampling  technique. While  research  conducted  during    January  to  February  2013.  Variable  studied were  age  (independen),  and  preeclampsia  (dependen).  Method  of  data  collection for  the  variables  of  age  and  preeklamsia  variables  using  the  data  on  Medical Record  documentation  in  Poly  KIA,  to  analyze  the  relationship  between  two variables using a statistical test contingency coefficient.  The majority of women aged > 35 years (63,0%), almost entirely (83,0%)  mild  preeclampsia.  Analyze  of  research  data  obtained  using  the  Contingency coefficient  test  probability(ρ)=0,039≤  ɑ  (0,05),  which  means  there  is  a relationship  between  age  and  preeclampsia  in  pregnant  women  in  the  district kefamenanu Poly KIA Hospital North Central Timor with a low level of closeness (contingency coefficient=0,330). Mother is expected to increase the knowledge that age is one of facto: that can  causes  preeclampsia,  so  mothers  are  able  to  detect  early  if  there  is  a  danger sign/complications.
Keywords: Age, Preeclampsia, Pregnant Women
Penulis: Etika Desi Yogi, Hariyanto, Elfrida Sonbay
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd140055

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