GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER PERTAMA DAN POLA MAKAN DALAM PEMENUHAN GIZI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARSOBURAN KECAMATAN HABINSARAN KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR TAHUN 2013
ABSTRACT: Nutrient is one of
main determinant factors for the quality
of human resources. The needs of food
can be seen not only from its
portion, but also from the quality of
nutrient substances found
in the food
consumed. The fulfillment of nutrient substance
for pregnant mother
are influenced by some
factors and one of the factors is
knowledge of the mother.
This research was intended to know
the knowledge of pregnant mother of first trisemester about nutrient and eating pattern for the
fulfillment of nutrient. This research used descriptive design and
sampling techniques used
total sampling. Data
collection was carried
out in September
2013 using questionnaire consisting
of 2 parts,
namely first part
contained the demography data
and second part
contained the questionnaire
about the knwoledge
of the pregnant mother of first trisemester in the
fulfillment of nutrient. The data on eating pattern was taken from the interview using food recall, then analyzed using
frequency distribution table and the total respondents was for 54.
The results of
research showed that
mostly the knowledge
of respondents were
with medium knowledge for 24 respondents
(44.4%), and the least were with good knowledge for 14
respondents (25.9%). Energy
intake less of 38.9% with moderate knowledge , whereas good knowledge of
3.7% with good
energy intake. Protein
intake less of
22.2% with moderate knowledge, whereas good
knowledge of 1.9% with
sufficient protein intake.
Based on the reuslts of research, need for increased knowledgeand
information to the first trimesterpregnant
women about the
importanceof a diet
that is nutritious
and balanced and as
preparation for yourself during pregnancy or after childbirth.
Key words: Knowledge of nutrition, food pattern,
nutritiont fulfillment, first
trismester of pregnant women
Penulis: Helena F. Sipahutar,
Evawany Y. Aritonang, Arifin Siregar
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd140254
