GAMBARAN KETERSEDIAAN PANGAN, KECUKUPAN ENERGI, DAN PROTEIN SERTA STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL PASCAPENGUNGSIAN ERUPSI GUNUNG SINABUNG KABUPATEN KARO TAHUN 2014
Abstract: Pregnant women is
one of the vulnerable groups in nutritional problems because pregnancy term
need a large number of nutrients. Natural disaster can affect the household
food available such as the eruption of Sinabung which is cause the destruction
of agricultural that give impact in the collapse of population economy. This is
affect the nutritional status of pregnant women when natural disaster occurs to
leave the refugee. The purpose of this research is to find out the household
food available, the number of energy and protein adequacy and the nutritional
status of pregnant women post Sinabung’s eruption. This is a descriptive
research with cross sectional design. The 33 samples of this research are the
whole population in 2nd and 3rd trimester range. This research takes the
household food availabel, the number of energy and protein adequacy, and nutritional
status data were analyzed by univariate to get the frequency distributions. The
research shows that most of the nutritional status of pregnant women based on
Upper Arm Circle did not have a high risk in Energy Chronic Malnutrition
(<23,5 cm) is about 90,9%. Pregnant women food available shows 54,5% in non
adequate category and the adequacy of protein in pregnant women shows 66,7% in
non adequate category. The household food available shows only 45,5% household
in a good level of food available, and the rest shows the households food
available are insecure because the economy of people is unstable yet caused of
agriculture is not giving the crops yet. It is required for the increase of
pregnant women awareness in health nutritional needed which is increased in the
term of pregnancy and the centred effort from government to make sure the food available
in population in case of natural disaster ( eruption) which is affect the
collapse of agricultural and economical.
Penulis: Silvina Sri Hartati
Manurung, Evawany Yunita Aritonang, Ernawati Nasution
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd140228
