ANALISA DRUG RELATED PROBLEMS PADA PASIEN DISLIPIDEMIA DI BANGSAL RAWAT INAP DAN RAWAT JALAN PENYAKIT DALAM RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG

ABSTRACT: Dyslipidemia  is  an  abnormality  of  lipid  metabolism,  which  is  characterized  by elevated  or  reduced  plasma  lipid  fractions.  Dyslipidemia  is  a  major  risk  factor  of cardiovascular  disease.  An  Improve  of  lipid  profile  may  reduce  the  risk  of  cardiovascular disease.  This  research  was  conducted  to  determine  the  Drug  Related  Problems  (DRPs) occured in patients with dyslipidemia.
This research was a prospective observational study using descriptive cross sectional pproach, performed on  dyslipidemia patients with or without comorbidities in outpatient  and inpatient of Internal Medicine DR. M. Djamil Padang from  March to May 2011. Evaluation of the data was carried out descriptively.
Results  showed  that  type  of  DRPs  occurred  from  11  dyslipidemia  patients  with  or without  comorbidities  on  inpatient of Internal Medicine  were  drug interactions  in  4 patients, adverse drug reactions in 2 patients, noncompliance in 2 patients, dosage too high in 1 patient, inappropriate  drug administration  interval  in  1 patient while other components  of  DRPs  hadno  problem.  In  the  outpatient  of  Internal  Medicine,  DRPs  occured  at  98  patients  of dyslipidemia  with  or  without  accompanying  diseases  were  drug  interactions  in  26  patients, patient noncompliance in  22 patients, adverse drug reactions in  13 patients, dosage too low in 5  patients,  drug  therapy  without  medical  indications  in  4  patients,  inappropriate  drug administration  interval  in  3  patients  while  other  components  DRPs  had  no  problem. Drug interactions  consisted  of  pharmacokinetic  and  pharmacodynamic  interactions.  In  practice, those  can  be  accommodates  by  separating  their  administration  and  monitoring  of  drug interaction. Meanwhile, toxic drug interactions were not found.
Keywords: Dyslipidemia, Drug Related Problems (DRPs), Hospital
Penulis: Yuliana Arsil, Helmi Arifin, Deswinar Darwin, Raveinal
Kode Jurnal: jpfarmasidd110097

Artikel Terkait :