ADOPSI INOVASI BUDIDAYA MANGROVE DI PULAU UNTUNG JAWA KEPULAUAN SERIBU

ABSTRACT: This  research  is  aimed  to  analyze  (1)  the  characteristics  of  the  mangrove  farmers  at  Untung Jawa  island,  Seribu archipelago,  and  (2)  characteristics  of  the  innovations.  This  study  used  a survey  method  for  data  collection.  The  study  population  was  a  whole  group  of  farmers  who cultivated mangrove at Untung Jawa island, Seribu archipelago. Samples taken  was 15 people by  a  simple  random  method.  Data  collected  consisted  of  primary  and  secondary  data  which were  analyzed  by  descriptive  statistics  to  identity  the  performance  characteristics  of  farmers mangrove  communities  at  Untung  Jawa  island  and  the  characteristics  of  the  innovations.  The characteristics of the community members involved in this study include (1) age, (2) education, (3) motivation, (4) family income, (5) the courage to take risk, (6) the level of participation in the  group/organization,  (7)  activity  on  searching  information  and  new  ideas.  Meanwhile, innovation characteristics include (1) relative advantage, (2) compatibility, (3) complexity, (4) trialability,  and  (5)  observability.  The  results  indicated  that  respondents  who  cultivate mangrove  were mostly categorized as young, having primary school education, having a short period of farming, motivated to increase revenue, having the lowest income levels, having  the courage  to  take  risk,  getting    the  information  from  the  instructor  or  group  leader.  For  the characteristics  of  the  innovations,  most  respondents  said  that  the  application  of  cultivation  of mangrove  has  enough  profit  to  add  their  insights  and  income,  in  accordance  with  the requirements of innovation and the needs of the growing plants, innovation mangrove planting technique is not difficult, it is simple and easy to learn by all respondents, cultivating innovation easy to try, and innovation mangrove cultivation is easy to be observed.  
Keyword: characteristics, innovation, mangrove cultivation, seribu archipelago
Penulis: Diarsi Eka Yani 
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd140145

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